322 History Research Paper Topics

History research paper topics enable learners to investigate past events and people, thereby understanding processes that happen in the world while building into the future. Studying history allows learners to trace economic and cultural patterns and learn from past mistakes. And this knowledge enables humans to make reasonable decisions that lead to a better life. When pursuing a history course in a college or university, professors ask students to write research papers on history topics. However, selecting the best history topics to write about is not easy. That’s because history is a broad study field with many issues to investigate and build solid papers. Thus, the vast selection of ideas to explore can overwhelm some learners. Luckily, this list comprises 300-plus titles from which you can choose your research paper topic.

World History Research Paper Topics

World history is diverse and broad because it covers many historical events and times. From the time civilization began to recent events like the 20th-century dreadful wars and social movements. If interested in this study field, here are world history research topics to consider for your paper.

Nuclear weapons and how they influence military clashes in the world
Investigating violent events in Jamaica
Explain the link between World War II and World War I
Describe the development of the Byzantine Empire
Describe the apartheid period in South Africa
Describe the church during the medieval period in Europe
Analysis of the daily lives of medieval Europe’s peasants
Explain why empires fall, with examples
Mutual influence of Egyptian, Roman, and Greek cultures
The Shogun role in Japanese history
What lessons have humans learned from world wars?
Explain the most important events in the Ottoman Empire
Describe the power of the Mongol empire
How did Gandhi contribute to global peace?
Explain the influence of the ancient conquests on the formation of the contemporary world map
Japan and China development in recent history
Describe social stratification in the western world
Describe the achievements of Women’s rights movements in the last century
Describe the Thirty Year’s War
Explain the rise of great monarchies
Describe the decline of feudalism
Explain the civilization process
With examples, explain some great people in the sixteenth century
Describe England during the Stuarts era
Explain the Dutch republic’s rise
Explain the top maritime discoveries
Describe some of the most powerful monarchs in the world
Explain the Eastern Empire fall
Why did Genghis Khan become an outstanding Mongol?
What made Empress Dowager Cixi an extraordinary woman?
Explain the Qing Dynasty fall
Why was Persian Gulf War so significant in military history?
Describe the Korean War- Why historians consider it the first Cold War’s manifestation
Describe the Russo-Japanese War and explain why it’s called World War Zero
Explain significant events during the Vietnam War
Explain why the Russian Revolution led to communism
Explain the Samurai culture and their philosophy
Why did humans build the Great Wall of China?
How Mahatma Gandhi’s nonviolent resistant philosophy shaped Martin Luther King’s ideas
Why does the world consider Nelson Mandela the democracy icon?
Dalits political activism- Why minority group’s activism led to Indian mentality and political changes
Investigating Spain and Britain during the Battle of the Seas
Describe the aftershocks of the Cold War
Medieval Europe and social relationships
Describe the colonization of South America
Describe the Mexican-American War
Describe the primary Thirty Years War’s causes?
Explain weapons used in ancient civilizations
What were the effects of apartheid?
Describe bridal ceremonies in early Rome

All these are brilliant world history project ideas that you can use to write excellent academic papers. Nevertheless, you must research your title extensively to come up with a winning piece.

Interesting U.S. History Topics

Perhaps, you’re interested in American history. In that case, you may opt to explore interesting the United States history research paper topics. This category comprises topics about American history.

Describe the Red Scare and McCarthyism
Ground Zero- Describe the 9/11 aftermath
Describe the New Economy by Bill Clinton
Describe the energy crisis’ lasting effects
Describe Richard Nixon’s presidency- What led to his impeachment?
The nuclear arms race and anti-nuclear movements
Describe the foreign policy of Ronald Reagan
Explain the impact of the Exxon Valdez oil spill on the industry
Three Mile Island- Why was it the worst nuclear accident in the U.S.?
Quakers- Their legacy and views
Describe the Jamestown colony survival
Explain how the French intervened in the American revolution
The Pocahontas true story
Explain Eleanor Roosevelt’s role in the American history
How the Valley Forge altered the Revolutionary War’s course
Describe the manifest destiny concept
The American economic and political history
Donner party- Why was it the true survival story?
The Wilderness Road and Daniel Boone
The 19th-century revolution in America
Why the Oregon Trail has historical significance
Describe the U.S. involvement in the Korean War
Clark expedition and the Lewis
The impact of railroads on the U.S. economy
The U.S. social welfare history
The history and effect of the underground railroad
The role of African-Americans during the Civil War
Colonial unrest in New York, Massachusetts, and Virginia
How the Federalist Party became the foundation of the foreign and national economy policy
Why the Whiskey Rebellion was important
The American Revolution- Patriots versus Loyalists
The Republicanism and Founding Fathers
James Madison’s role in the American Constitution
Describe the aftermath of the Shay’s rebellion
Describe the Amistad Case legacy
How the American Constitution reflects the democratic and republican governments
Describe John Brown’s legacy
The Connecticut Compromise and Roger Sherman
The impact of the Dunmore Proclamation
The Tenure of Office Act controversy
Results of the Black Laws on the African-Americans’ lives
Ulysses S. Grant presidency and military life
Wyatt Earp’s true story
Myths and truths of the Indian reservations
Describe the top Native American leaders
Effects of the Great Chicago Fire
Explain why Homestead Strike failed
The 19th-century American nationalism
The legacy of the Battle of Somme
Results of the Panama Canal on the World trade

These are exciting American history thesis topics to explore when the educator asks you to write a paper or essay. Nevertheless, pick an interesting topic to enjoy working on your project.

Interesting Historical Events to Write About in High School

Maybe your educator has asked you to choose history research topics for your high school essay. In that case, consider these interesting history topics for your papers.

The role of McKinley in American imperialism
The LGBTQ rights movements and civil rights movements intersection
Describe the formation of foreign policy in America
Explain events that enabled the colonies to win the American Revolution
Describe space exploration in the 20th century
Explain the Byzantium Empire development
Describe the differences between the South and North political agendas
Describe the Chicano Movement’s aftermath
Describe the cultures of the Native Americans
Did the American Civil War have any benefits?

Most high school learners will have relatively more straightforward time writing about these historical research topics. Nevertheless, you’ll have to invest time and effort in research to develop a winning paper.

History Research Paper Topics for College Students

Most college learners find writing about historical research paper topics challenging. But this happens when they select too dull or complex issues. Here are some of the historical issues that can be the basis of your college paper.

Describe the impact of the Negro Leagues on society and baseball
How did the underground railroad affect the Civil War
How Mormons overcome their challenges
Describe religion’s role in the westward expansion
Describe revolution in American history
Describe the leading causes of the Civil War
American colonization- How did it happen?
African-American women in literature and art
Historical background of the Chancellorsville battle
Explain why African-American soldiers’ contributions during World War II remain silence
Ancient Japanese societies and cultures
Celt’s origins and Celtic history
Describe prehistoric North America
Causes of economic depression
What causes dictatorship?
Describe the Nagasaki and Hiroshima events
The uprising of democratic movements
Causes and effects of the nuclear age
Labor class and the Russian revolution
History of the Veterans Day
The role of McKinley in American Imperialism
The impact of the Chicano movement
History of the organized crime in America
Key personalities in the revolutionary War
History of civil rights
American history of the 20th century
Factors that led to Yugoslav wars
The New France colonization process
Middle East oil crisis
The USSR collapsed, and Mikhail Gorbachev
Conflicts between China and Britain and Opium Wars
Freedom struggle in the Portuguese and Spanish colonies
Pre-Columbian Americas- Incas and Aztecs
Myths and truths of the Hanging Babylon Gardens
The independence of the Soviet satellite states
Causes of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict about Jerusalem
How the Europeans colonize Africans
Why and how Africans worked in colonial plantations
The soviet rule- Industrialization, oppression, and collectivization
The assertion of independent authority by former colonies in South East Asia and the Middle East

All these are interesting topics in history for college learners. Nevertheless, they all require research and information analysis before writing.

Ancient History Topics

If interested in ancient history, this category has some of the best issues to explore. Pick one of them and develop it through research.

Ancient Egypt and symbolism
Immortality and death in ancient Egypt
Describe the Palestine history
Prophets and religion
Why water sources were valuable in ancient central Anatolia
Analyze the near Eastern civilizations
Traditions and culture of the Sumerian
The Iron age responsibilities distribution
The role of women in prehistoric Britain
Power in Empires from Assyrian time to Byzantium
Ancient Rome’s strength compared to Greece
Alexander the Great- Describe the outstanding historical leader
Facts and myths about Ancient Greece voting
Ancient demonstrations and protests
Ancient Egypt, Ancient Rome, and Ancient Greece- Differences and similarities
Describe the most potent old history military
Philosophy of the ancient Greek
The civilians’ life grounds in Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome police
Ancient Rome’s Gladiatorial Games: Moral or entertainment event?
Ancient mythology
Society in Ancient Egypt
Cave drawings as the first communication method
Describe burial practices in ancient history
The Gupta Empire
Old world’s central Asian societies
Describe the Maya civilization
Prehistoric North America
Describe the early Persian Empire
Describe the Trojan War
Ancient societies and cultures in Japan
The Han Book in China
Describe Dinosaurs in Ancient history
Describe the Bronze age
Describe the Iron age
Trade origins and Silk road
Describe the Out of Africa concept
Rome and Christianity development
The Gnostic gospels
A comparison of the ancient Roman Empire and Greece cultures
The America colonization
Describe Constantine the Great
The golden pirate’s age and the Caribbean
The Latin expansion- Linguistic analysis
Money uses in the Ancient Greek World
Labor division in Rome
Why ancient Sparta was different from the other cities
Who were the most prominent ancient Egypt queens
Rome emperors- Establishing the worst and the best
The Renaissance period trading routes
The Greek cities economy
Conflict with Rome and historical Jesus

These are great research paper topics history learners will find enjoyable to work with when assigned this task.

History Argumentative Essay Topics

Do you need a topic that will elicit mixed reactions among the people that will read your paper? If yes, consider these historical argument topics.

The economic theory supporting the industrial revolution
Influential inventors during the industrial revolution
Women role during the industrial revolution
Women’s meaningful contribution during the Civil War
How the Civil War made the U.S. better
The Americas have forgotten the native cultures
Mexican War as the first Civil War’s battle
Why the Northern public views towards the South changed in 1950
Why Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation
Causes and impacts of the Nat Turner Rebellion
One Word that describes the U.S. history and why
Understanding the fundamental globalization drivers since the 1970s
A comparison of Alexander III and Alexander II in Russia
A comparison of Grace Ansley and Alida Slade in Edith Wharton’s Roman Fever
A comparison of Howard Zinn, Larry Schweikart, and Michael Allen’s historical views
Bangladesh history
Crimea’s annexation history
World War II introduced the Cold War
Medieval Europe Investiture crisis
The Peasant Rebellions in Korea
The India partition in 1947
Mutually beneficial relationships and lack of cooperation between Native Americans and the United States
Analyzing the Iraq death toll
Reviewing the Great Depression causes
Examining the social and economic impact of the African Slave trade
Studying the Setzuan’s Good Woman
White South review- Economy, society, and Ideology
Investigating common customs and stereotypes in Italy
Analysis of Cleopatra portrayals
The history of genocides
Investigating the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire impacts
U.S. foreign policy changed after the World War II
The Weimar Republic failure causes
The criminal justice system in Japan
Exploring the Official Thai History
Historical movements and African-American slavery
The Unification of African Americans in Van Gosse’s Movement of the New Left
America’s Reaction at the beginning of the Second World War
Analyzing the rule of Mao Zedong in China
Why Bolshevik was successful
Why Native Americans lost disappeared after losing dominance
The Trail of Tears was inevitable
Why the Indian Removal Act passage was fair
How the European colonization affected the Native Americans
Who played the essential role in the events causing the Mountain Meadows Massacre?
How beneficial are the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act impacts?
A native American should be president
Native American religions and the environment have a better relationship
The most influential native American tribes towards the modern U.S. creation
The most plausible theory for the Roanoke colony’s loss

Any of these topics is an excellent idea for generating a conversation that will require you to take a stance. Nevertheless, be ready to research your issue before writing to come up with relevant information.

Historical Questions Examples

Perhaps, you need a question to form your topic for your history research paper. If so, consider these queries.

Were John Calvin’s and Martin Luther’s ideas the same or different?
How did John Calvin’s beliefs influence the Puritans?
Did Martin Luther intend to dismantle Catholicism or reform it in his 95 Theses?
How did the Crusades affect the Middle East and Europe’s development?
How were the Southern and Northern Renaissance artists different in their styles?
What were the effects of the Black Death on Europe?
Why did the slaves replace the indentured servants in the Virginia colony?
How did the Puritans achieve their City upon a Hill vision?
What happened to Roanoke’s Lost Colony?
What caused the Salem Witch Trials?
What was to happen upon the success of the Spanish Armada of 1588?
How were John Locke and Thomas Hobbes similar or different?
What caused the 1700s’ Great Awakening?
Was it possible for the Americans to defeat Britain without French troops’ assistance?
Why did the British lose during the American Revolution?
Did the Indian and French wars create an ideal environment for a rebellion in American colonies?
Was it possible for the British to avoid a conflict with American colonies?
Which British act had the most significant impact on the anti-British sentiments?
What was the role of geography in helping American colonists in their fight with the British?
Why did John Locke’s principles inspire the American Revolution?
What led to Napoleon Bonaparte’s rise?
How did women’s role change the French Revolution’s advent?
Why did the French Revolution make foreign governments feel threatened?
How did the American Revolution and French Revolution differ?
Could Louis XVI have averted the French Revolution?
What was the French nobility’s role in French Revolution?
Did the events leading to the French revolution have a singular event?
Why did the British fail to regain the United States’ control after winning the major battle during the 1812’s War?
How did the Battle of New Orleans change the history course?
Were Andrew Jackson’s actions against the Creek Indians the same as a war crime?
What were the Puritanism effects on the cultural, religious, and social development of America?
How did the Erie Canal impact America’s growth?
How did Immanuel Kant influence Adolf Hitler from the 1800s?
Was the Irish Potato Famine genocide?
Can the revolutions that happened in the 1800s relate to the French revolution?
How did Napoleon’s Russian invasion precipitate his eventual downfall?
How did Napoleon’s army victory change European history’s course?
What were the impacts of railroads on America’s development in the 1800s?
How did the Transcontinental Railroad affect Westward expansion?
How did the Manifest Destiny concept cause the Mexican-American War?
How did the Gold Rush affect California’s development in the 1800s?
How did the Northern policies affect its relations with the South during Reconstruction?
How did the 1877 Compromise affect politics between the South and the North?
Was Reconstruction a failure or a success?
How did Reconstruction impact the African-Americans?
Did Turner’s Rebellion contribute to the Civil War?
What caused the American Civil War?
How did the Civil War change Women’s role in the United States?
Did the Battle of Gettysburg act as the civil War’s turning point?
Which factors led to the North’s victory against the Confederacy?

All these questions can serve as the basis of brilliant historical investigation topics. Nevertheless, take your time to investigate any of these ideas carefully to develop a winning paper.

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History Extended Essay Topics

Perhaps, you need an example topic for your extended history essay. If so, pick a sample in this category and then develop it into a unique topic for your paper.

The human-piloted torpedoes usage due to imperial Japanese Navy during WW2
The Rosetta rock discovery- Occasion value and history
The settlements of the oldest people according to radioactive dating and archaeological information
Reasons for the Western Countries dominance during contemporary history
What the two-millennial Terracotta Army says about the Chinese culture
Poland’s simultaneous intrusion by the USSR and Nazi Germany in 1939
The evolving rhetoric by Roosevelt in WW2 about involvement against the Nazis
Casualties quotes are due to the epidemic’s landing that followed colonizers in South U.S.
Deception and corruption usage by Abraham Lincoln in passing the 13th amendment
Black people’s property rights during the Reconstruction after the Civil War
The role of economics in Germany unification between 1834 and 1871
Why Israel won the Six-Day War in 1967
How women treatment varied in Great Britain between 1920 and 1950
The effects of structural economic weakness on the Soviet Union’s downfall
Was Sweden neutral during World War Two?
Was the Dresden bombing in 1945 necessary?
Tsar Alexander II- Was his Russian reforms a failure or a success?
How did Mao tackle his problems?
Were Mussolini and Hitler’s rise to power similar?
Should people consider the 1832’s British Parliamentary Reforms Act the Great Reform Act?

These are fascinating topics to consider for your academic history paper. Nevertheless, prepare to invest adequate time and resources in researching your title, analyzing information, and writing your essay.

How to Write a Historical Research Paper

Writing a history research paper is not different from the process of drafting essays on other subjects. Follow these steps to develop a winning piece.

Choose a topic: Pick one of the titles listed in this article and then tweak it a little. Make sure that you have an exciting issue for which you can find relevant information.
Research: Start by researching your topic from different sources to gather relevant information for your paper. While studying, note down all your information sources to help you draft a bibliography after writing your essay.
Outline: Once you’ve gathered adequate, relevant information, create a plan for your paper. And this should be a sketch for your essay, indicating its structure. Your outline should include the main points and your argument or sub-points.
Write the first draft: Start writing your paper using the outline as your guide. Ignore grammar when drafting the first version of your piece. Instead, focus on ensuring that your essay includes all the main points and their supporting arguments.
Edit and proofread: After writing the paper, proofread and edit it to remove all grammatical, spelling, factual, and punctuation errors. You can even seek professional help with research paper editing and proofreading.

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